Industry Terms

The movie industry might be so confusing when you start out. All of those folks around you seem to be talking completely different language. Well, you don't have to be a noob or a newbie when you appear on the set or talk with fellow actors. At least some of the common terms used on the sets in British Columbia, also by those that come from overseas, are listed below. 

AB

The acronym for As Before

ABC

Three different sounding recordings given by the voice-over artist for the specific passage

Abby Singer Shot

The second to last shot of the day

Action Props

Objects (Props) handled by actors 

Actors set?

Are actors in the position?

ADR

Acronym for Additional Dialogue Replacement - when actors records his own voice to correct something

AFM

Acronym for Assistant Floor Manager

Agent

Person representing an actor or other industry professional

Audition

Job interview

Background

Usually non-speaking role that provides extra atmosphere and realism to the plot line

Background action!

Instruction to background performers / extras to start performing

Backstepping

A technique used by actors to meet the mark based on standing on the mark and walking backwards while speaking the lines.

Base Camp

Place where all trailers are

BCU

Acronym for Big Close Up

Beat

A moment in the scene

Bed

Special effects or music under the voice over voice, different from a separate track of music.

Biscuit

A connection plate that connects sticks (tripod) to the camera

Block Through

Rehersal prior to the real filming of the scene

Blocking

Movements of an actor or actress when performing in front of the camera

Bogie

Person that should not be on set

Booking

Signed job

Boom Pole

A long stick used for holding the microphone

Breadcrumbs

Leftovers from real breakdowns, open to all actors also to those without agents

Breakdowns

Daily listing of all casting calls in the city

Brick

Battery for the camera

Business

Actions performed by the character, sometimes just called Biz

Buyout

Fee that is paid for owning a work of art, specifically a recording for a one-time fee as opposed to residual payments.

Call Sheet

List of requirements for the specific day of filming

Call Time

Time to appear at work for actors

Callback

Subsequent job interview

Call-to-action

Part of the commercial performance, usually at the end, that encourages the viewer to act

Camera Set?

Is camera in the position?

Campaign

The airtime schedule that was purchased by the company to promote their product.

Cans

Headphones

Cattle Call

Casting call that is open to everyone

Cheating

Recording the scene from different location to cheat the composition of the scene

Check The Gate!

Check the lens of the camera

Circus

Where all the trailers are

Clapboard

Black and white piece of wood that is used to mark the begging of the scene and synchronize audio and video

Co Star

An actor starring in one episode, having one or two scenes max

Cold end

A definite ending in a commercial performance rather than a fade out phased ending.

Comp

A compilation of a number of takes into a single final performance. Most commonly used in voice-over performances.

Conflict

Information that an agent has similar looking actor already on the roster

Continuity

Process of making syre that everything is in the same locations in the scene between takes and that dialog is correct

Copy

Script (more in a commercials and voice-overs)

Corps

Getting out of character

Crafty

Place to get food - foodcourt on set

Creative

A fully produced spot in the voice-over - the completed commercial

Creative Brief

Document describing important information required during the commercial production process

Crew Call

Time to appear to work to everyone except for actors (they can sleep longer)

CU

Acronm for Close Up

Cutter

Movie Editor

Dailies

Daily uneitted shots for the director

Dead Cat

A furry cloth on the microphone that prevents the wind noise

Deal Memo

Main information before the contract is signed with key details of the arrangements made

DFI

Acronym for Don't Follow Instruction - don't do what I just told you to do because something changed

Dirt

Not a very nice word to describe an actor's agent

Donut Spot

A three part voice-over commercial where the first and the last part remains static with only the middle part being modified during the campaign. 

Downstage

Closer to the camera

Dry

Forgetting the lines in camera acting. In voice-over dry can also refer to an unprocessed recording.

Dry Run

Dress Rehersal

Dolly

A cart on which the camera can roll between two points

Dood

An acronym for Day Out Of Days on the Call Sheet:

Double Mumbo Jumbo

Double absurd, refers to riddiculous script idea

ECU

Acronym for Extreme Close Up

Eight By Ten

Headshot

Eighty-Six It

Remove from set

ELS

Acronym for Extreme Long Shot

Emotional Event

Turning point within a scene or a script taking place within the subtext 

Equal rotation

A method for airing commercial campaigns where each commercial receives equal share of the the aired time. 

Exposition

Part of the story where character's back story is introduced

Extra

Usually non-speaking role that provides extra atmosphere and realism to the plot line

Eyes On?

Can you see? (on radio)

Finals

Referring to final touches before making the shot

Fire In The Hole

The explosion is about to take place on set

First position

Where you should be when the action is called

Flag On The Play!

Take needs to be re-done but first it needs to be discussed

Flash!

Shouted by a photographer before taking a photo on set to warn Gafers

Flight

Part of a commercial campaign ranging from a day up to few months.

Floppy

Black tapestry used for blocking light source

Flub

To miss a line of a dialogue, also sometimes referred to as Fluf

Frame

Frame defines how much is seen through the camera

From the top

From the beginning

Full banger

Full trailer

Genie Lift

Crane used for high angle shots

Genny

Generator

Go Again!

Repeat the same shot

Half Banger

Half of a trailer

Hard-sell

An aggressive, strong and loud voice used in a commercial voice-over 

Honeywagon

Trailer with bathrooms, the honey refers to the colour of the liquid

Hot Brick

Fully Charged Battery

Hot Set

Set that is ready for shooting, nothing should get moved around

Idiot Cards

Large sheets with written lines of dialogue

Inky Dinky

Small light placed close to the camera to show a blink in the eye of the actor

Insert Shot

A close up shot in the middle of other shots

Internal Gesture

Imaginative gesture performed by actors to put stronger emphasis on a particular part of the scene

In The Can

A take is in the can if the director is happy with the result

IPA

Independent Production Agreement - the Union Agreement

Jingle

Short song sung during the commercial

Juxtaposition

Putting two images or scenes close together that have a contrasting effect

Lead

Main character in a movie

Line Up

Get everything in position for the shot

LS

Acronym for Long Shot

Mark

A place where the actor should be at a specific point in the scene, where the camera will get focused

Martini Shot

Last shot of the day

McGuffin

An object of importance in a movie plot that everyone is after but no one knows why

MCU

Acronym for Medium Close Up shot, usually chet to the top of the head.

MOS

Acronym for Mit Out Sound - originating from German means without sound

MOW

Acronym for Movie Of the Week 

MS

Acronym for Medium Shot

Mugshot

Headshot

Mumbo Jumbo

An absurd thing in a story, it can be magic, space ships, aliens time travel or personality swtich to name few ideas

NAR

Acronym for No Acting Required

New Deal

Changing camera setup for the scene

NG

Acronym for No Good either due to actor's performance or technical issues

Numer Ones

Positions at the top of the scene

OC

Acronym for Off Camera

Off Book

With all lines memorized

One Shot

Shot with a single person

On the nose

The dialog is on the nose when it has no subtext, it means precisely what is written

OS

Acronym for Off Screen

OSLO

Acronym for On-Set Liaison Officer - a union representative on set

OSS

Acronym for Over the Shoulder Shot

OTT

Acronym for Over The Top, if noted on the script means that the actors performance was too much

Overlap

Dialogue spoken at the same time as the other character

Page One

Script that needs to be completely rewritten from page one

Per Diem

Daily money

Pic'n res

Photo and resume - stapled together back to back

Pick Up

Re-recording a specific part of the scene

Picture's Up!

Rehersal is complete

Pilot

First episode of a shot that might or might not be sold to a network and picked up for production

Pilot Season

January-April

Piping

Connecting an actor to an agent on a casting portal

Pope in the pool

Creating a scene where the exposition is hidden within a distracting setting

Practical

A short for practical prop or a functional prop

Principal

A performer with six and more lines of dialogue

Prop

A meaningful object that is intended to be present in the scene

Prop shot

A photo that will be used as a prop in the production

Punch-in

Old term for pick-up in voice over

Recurring

An actor starring in more that one episode

Result Direction

A technique of micro-directing actors down to every detail or every line with pre-determined emotional analysis leaving actor no space for interpretation or artistic expression.

Rider

Appendix to the contract

Roll sound!

Start recording sound please

Rolling!

Camera is recording

Room tone

Ambient sound of the scene

Roster

List of clients that a talent agent represents

Rough Cut

A version of the movie with very basic editing

Running Order

The order of scenes, how they'll be recorded

Rushes

Daily unedited shots for the director

Save The Cat

Early scene in the movie where the lead does an action that makes him/her/them likeable

Second Unit

Film crew recording scenes that does not involve principal cast

Series Regular

The lead in an episodic TV series

Set Time

Time that you must be ready in front of the camera

Shooting Ratio

The amount of material recorded to the material ending up in the final movie

Shooting Script

The final version of the script that is used for shooting a movie

Shotgun

Type of a microphone that records shond from a specific direction

Sides

Scenes of the script - sometimes printed in a small format

Sizzle Reel

Promotional material

Slate

In the movie - the scene heading, number, take, spoken right before the clap.

In the self tape - name, height, age and agent

SOC

Acronym for Silent On Camera

Soft-sell

A non pushy approach to commercial narration

Soft Sticks!

Please do the slate and clap not too loud

Sparks

Electricians

Speed!

Sound is recording

Spot

Commercial

Squib

Explosive device

Stand By!

Stand where you are and be ready for rolling

Stand In

A person standing in for the actor when the lights focus and the whole scene is prepared by the crew

Star Banger

Full trailer

Star Wagon

Full trailer

Stepping!

You should yell that before stepping on the steps leading to the makeup.

Sticks

Tripod for the camera or other equipment

Striking!

Watch out, the lights are about to be turned on, don't get blinded

Stringer

Extension cord

Strings

Cables on set

Subtext

The unspoken dialogue. Character might be speaking "I hate you" but saying "I love you".

Supporting

A character in a movie with one or two scenes providing some information to the Lead or Supporting Lead

TAD

Acronym for Trainee Assistant Director

Take

Part of the scene, the smallest continuous block of recorded video

Take It From The Top

Start the scene from the beginning

Ten Four

Copy (on radio) 

Ten One

Going to Pee (on radio)

Ten One Hundred

Going to Pee (on radio)

Ten Two

Going to Poo (on radio)

Ten Two Hundred

Going to Poo (on radio)

The Lot

Film studio

Three Shot

A shot with three people in the frame, also abbreviated as 3S

Twenty

Where are you (on radio)

Under Five

An actor with less than five lines of dialogue

Unit Base

Where All the Trailers are

Upstage

Further away from the camera. Also to "steal a scene" from another actor by grabbing attention.

Village

Place where folks sit around monitors and watch video

Walla

The ambient sound of the scene

Wet

Processed voice-over recording

Wild Lines

Recording lines without camera rolling

Window Shot

Last shot of the day

Winnebago

Trailer used for wardrobe changes

Winnie

Trailer used for wardrobe changes

Wrap

Shooting is finished for the day

Wrap Time

Time you finish working on the day

WS

An acronym for Wide Shot

Do you know an industry term commonly used in British Columbia but is not mentioned above? Send a message to info@bcacting.com